⏱️ 2 min practice • 🔥 CEFR A1

dormir

Irregular 3rd Group (-ir) Level A1 ⭐ #35 Most Common

English translation: to sleep

Stem Pattern: Short stem in singular (dor-), full stem in plural (dorm-)
💡 Key Usage Note: In singular present tenses, the 'm' disappears: je dors, tu dors, il dort.
📘 Linguistic Rule: Follows the pattern of partir and sortir: singular drops the final stem consonant: dor-s, dor-s, dor-t. Plural restores it: dorm-ons, dorm-ez, dorm-ent. Participle: dormi.
⚖️ Dormir vs Partir (Stem-dropping Pattern)
View PARTIR →
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Present (Présent)

Sleeping now.

Subject Pronoun Conjugation Audio
je dors
tu dors
il/elle/on dort
nous dormons
vous dormez
ils/elles dorment
💡 Tip: Click any row's audio button to hear native pronunciation
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AI Smart Tutor: 'DORMIR' Insights

Linguistic breakdowns & native shortcuts

Smart Tips
🧠 Memory Trick (Mnemonic)

Cognate with 'dormitory' and 'dormant'.

⚠️ Most Common Student Mistake
✗ Don't say: Je dorme huit heures
✓ Say instead: Je dors huit heures

Why: Dormir drops the 'm' and takes -s in singular present: je dors.

🗣️ Essential Native Idioms with 'dormir'
Dormir sur ses deux oreilles

= To sleep like a baby / sleep soundly and worry-free

"Le projet est sécurisé, vous pouvez dormir sur vos deux oreilles."

Dormir debout

= To be absurd or completely nonsensical (literally 'to sleep standing')

"Cette excuse est une histoire à dormir debout !"

🎴 Flashcard Practice Mode

Flip through pronouns to test active recall for 'dormir'

1 / 12
Present
je

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Answer
dors

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Frequently Asked Questions: DORMIR

Is "dormir" a regular or irregular verb in French? ▾

"dormir" is classified as a Irregular 3rd Group (-ir) verb in French. Its characteristic conjugation pattern is "Short stem in singular (dor-), full stem in plural (dorm-)". Follows the pattern of partir and sortir: singular drops the final stem consonant: dor-s, dor-s, dor-t. Plural restores it: dorm-ons, dorm-ez, dorm-ent. Participle: dormi. In singular present tenses, the 'm' disappears: je dors, tu dors, il dort.

What does "dormir" mean in English? ▾

In English, "dormir" translates primarily to "to sleep". In natural speech, it is commonly used across CEFR level A1 contexts for everyday communication.

What is the most frequent mistake learners make with "dormir"? ▾

A frequent error is saying "Je dorme huit heures" instead of "Je dors huit heures". Why? Dormir drops the 'm' and takes -s in singular present: je dors.

What are common idioms or expressions with "dormir"? ▾

A popular idiom is "Dormir sur ses deux oreilles" which means "To sleep like a baby / sleep soundly and worry-free" (e.g. "Le projet est sécurisé, vous pouvez dormir sur vos deux oreilles.").

How can I practice and memorize "dormir" conjugations? ▾

Use Verbpedia's built-in interactive flashcards, pronounce each form using native Web Speech audio, and complete the instant mini-quiz below. You can also print a distraction-free A4 cheat sheet using the Print button above.

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Quick Practice: Fill in the Blanks

Test your understanding of 'dormir' across tenses

Interactive Quiz
Question 1 ()

What is the 1st person singular 'je' present tense of dormir?

Other Important French Verbs to Study

être Irregular

to be

avoir Irregular

to have / to be (age)

faire Irregular

to do / to make

aller Irregular

to go

pouvoir Irregular

to be able to / can

vouloir Irregular

to want

prendre Irregular

to take / have (food/drink)

voir Irregular

to see / watch

venir Irregular

to come

parler Regular

to speak / talk

devoir Irregular Modal

must / to have to / owe

savoir Irregular

to know (facts / how to do)

croire Irregular 3rd Group

to believe, think

vivre Irregular 3rd Group

to live, exist

mettre Irregular 3rd Group (-ttre)

to put / to place / to set

partir Irregular 3rd Group (-tir)

to leave / to depart

boire Highly Irregular (-re)

to drink

comprendre Irregular (-prendre compound)

to understand / to comprehend / to include

falloir Defective & Impersonal

to be necessary / must / to need

tenir Irregular (-enir group)

to hold / to keep / to take place

lire Irregular (-ire verb)

to read / to interpret

écrire Irregular (-ire verb)

to write / to compose

ouvrir Irregular (-ir conjugated like -er)

to open / to unlock

attendre Regular -re

to wait / to wait for

choisir Regular -ir (2nd Group)

to choose / to select

rendre Regular -re

to return (give back) / to make (render)

laisser Regular -er

to leave (behind) / to let (allow)

mourir Irregular

to die

naître Irregular

to be born

servir Irregular (-ir)

to serve / to be useful

courir Irregular (-ir)

to run

rire Irregular (-re)

to laugh

plaire Irregular (Inverted Syntax)

to please / to appeal to

craindre Irregular in -aindre

to fear / to dread

recevoir Irregular in -cevoir

to receive / to welcome

conduire Irregular in -uire

to drive / to lead

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