⏱️ 2 min practice • 🔥 CEFR B1

craindre

Irregular in -aindre Level B1 ⭐ #52 Most Common

English translation: to fear / to dread

Stem Pattern: Stem shifts: crain- (singular) / craign- (plural & subjunctive)
💡 Key Usage Note: Verbs ending in -aindre (peindre, plaindre, craindre) develop a 'gn' sound in the plural.
📘 Linguistic Rule: Singular: je crains, tu crains, il craint. Plural nasal palatalization: nous craignons, vous craignez, ils craignent. Past participle: craint.
⚖️ Craindre vs Peindre (-aindre Family)
View PEINDRE →
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Present (Présent)

Fearing now.

Subject Pronoun Conjugation Audio
je crains
tu crains
il/elle/on craint
nous craignons
vous craignez
ils/elles craignent
💡 Tip: Click any row's audio button to hear native pronunciation
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AI Smart Tutor: 'CRAINDRE' Insights

Linguistic breakdowns & native shortcuts

Smart Tips
🧠 Memory Trick (Mnemonic)

Cognate with archaic English 'creant' / relates to trepidation.

⚠️ Most Common Student Mistake
✗ Don't say: Nous crainons le froid
✓ Say instead: Nous craignons le froid

Why: -aindre verbs adopt the 'gn' stem in plural: nous craignons.

🗣️ Essential Native Idioms with 'craindre'
Ça craint

= That sucks / that's shady or dangerous (Informal)

"Ce quartier la nuit, franchement ça craint."

Ne rien craindre

= To have nothing to fear

"Avec cette assurance, vous ne craignez rien."

🎴 Flashcard Practice Mode

Flip through pronouns to test active recall for 'craindre'

1 / 12
Present
je

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Answer
crains

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Frequently Asked Questions: CRAINDRE

Is "craindre" a regular or irregular verb in French? ▾

"craindre" is classified as a Irregular in -aindre verb in French. Its characteristic conjugation pattern is "Stem shifts: crain- (singular) / craign- (plural & subjunctive)". Singular: je crains, tu crains, il craint. Plural nasal palatalization: nous craignons, vous craignez, ils craignent. Past participle: craint. Verbs ending in -aindre (peindre, plaindre, craindre) develop a 'gn' sound in the plural.

What does "craindre" mean in English? ▾

In English, "craindre" translates primarily to "to fear / to dread". In natural speech, it is commonly used across CEFR level B1 contexts for everyday communication.

What is the most frequent mistake learners make with "craindre"? ▾

A frequent error is saying "Nous crainons le froid" instead of "Nous craignons le froid". Why? -aindre verbs adopt the 'gn' stem in plural: nous craignons.

What are common idioms or expressions with "craindre"? ▾

A popular idiom is "Ça craint" which means "That sucks / that's shady or dangerous (Informal)" (e.g. "Ce quartier la nuit, franchement ça craint.").

How can I practice and memorize "craindre" conjugations? ▾

Use Verbpedia's built-in interactive flashcards, pronounce each form using native Web Speech audio, and complete the instant mini-quiz below. You can also print a distraction-free A4 cheat sheet using the Print button above.

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Quick Practice: Fill in the Blanks

Test your understanding of 'craindre' across tenses

Interactive Quiz
Question 1 ()

How do you conjugate 'nous' in the present of craindre?

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pouvoir Irregular

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vouloir Irregular

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prendre Irregular

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voir Irregular

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savoir Irregular

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croire Irregular 3rd Group

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vivre Irregular 3rd Group

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mettre Irregular 3rd Group (-ttre)

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partir Irregular 3rd Group (-tir)

to leave / to depart

boire Highly Irregular (-re)

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comprendre Irregular (-prendre compound)

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falloir Defective & Impersonal

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tenir Irregular (-enir group)

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lire Irregular (-ire verb)

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écrire Irregular (-ire verb)

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mourir Irregular

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naître Irregular

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servir Irregular (-ir)

to serve / to be useful

courir Irregular (-ir)

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rire Irregular (-re)

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plaire Irregular (Inverted Syntax)

to please / to appeal to

dormir Irregular 3rd Group (-ir)

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