treffen
Irregular (Starkes Verb) Level A1 ⭐ #36 Most CommonEnglish translation: to meet / to hit a target
Präsens
Meeting.
| Subject Pronoun | Conjugation | Audio |
|---|---|---|
| ich | treffe | |
| du | triffst | |
| er/sie/es | trifft | |
| wir | treffen | |
| ihr | trefft | |
| sie/Sie | treffen |
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Frequently Asked Questions: TREFFEN
Is "treffen" a regular or irregular verb in German? ▾
"treffen" is classified as a Irregular (Starkes Verb) verb in German. Its characteristic conjugation pattern is "trifft, traf, hat getroffen". Strong verb: e -> i stem change in 2nd/3rd person present (du triffst, er trifft). Preterite is 'traf'. 'Sich treffen mit' means to meet up with someone; 'treffen' alone takes Akkusativ.
What does "treffen" mean in English? ▾
In English, "treffen" translates primarily to "to meet / to hit a target". In natural speech, it is commonly used across CEFR level A1 contexts for everyday communication.
What is the most frequent mistake learners make with "treffen"? ▾
A frequent error is saying "Er trefft seine Freunde" instead of "Er trifft seine Freunde". Why? Treffen has a short vowel change: e -> i with double f (er trifft).
What are common idioms or expressions with "treffen"? ▾
A popular idiom is "Den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen" which means "To hit the nail on the head" (e.g. "Mit dieser Analyse hast du den Nagel auf den Kopf getroffen.").
How can I practice and memorize "treffen" conjugations? ▾
Use Verbpedia's built-in interactive flashcards, pronounce each form using native Web Speech audio, and complete the instant mini-quiz below. You can also print a distraction-free A4 cheat sheet using the Print button above.
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Test your understanding of 'treffen' across tenses
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Other Important German Verbs to Study
to be
to have
to become / will (future auxiliary)
can / to be able to
to go / to walk
to see / look
to know (facts/information)
to stay / remain
to give / there is (es gibt)
to speak / talk
to drive / ride / travel
to help (takes dative)
to take
to write
to run / to walk / to function
to bring / to take to
to drink
to think
should / ought to / to be supposed to
may / to be allowed to / to have permission
to find / to consider / to think of
to want / to intend
to come / to arrive / to originate from
to stand / to be situated / to suit
to let / to allow / to leave behind
to begin / to start
to sleep
to need / to require
to believe / to think
to sit / to be seated
to fall
to carry / to wear
to fly
to close / to shut / to conclude