⏱️ 2 min practice • 🔥 CEFR A1

capire

Stem-Infixing (-isc- group) Level A1 ⭐ #12 Most Common

English translation: to understand / to figure out

Stem Pattern: capisco, capisci, capisce, capiamo, capite, capiscono
💡 Key Usage Note: Takes the -isc- infix in 1st, 2nd, 3rd sing. and 3rd plur. present: 'io capisco'.
📘 Linguistic Rule: 3rd conjugation (-ire) inchoative verb. Notice the 'ch' sound in 'capisci' and 'capisce'. Past participle is regular: 'capito'.
⚖️ Capire vs. Intendere (Understanding vs. Intending/Grasping)
View INTENDERE →
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Presente (Present)

Understanding currently (-isc- infix)

Subject Pronoun Conjugation Audio
io capisco
tu capisci
lui/lei capisce
noi capiamo
voi capite
loro capiscono
Example Sentences in Context
  • Capisco perfettamente il tuo punto di vista. — I perfectly understand your point of view.
💡 Tip: Click any row's audio button to hear native pronunciation
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AI Smart Tutor: 'CAPIRE' Insights

Linguistic breakdowns & native shortcuts

Smart Tips
🧠 Memory Trick (Mnemonic)

Think of 'capiche?' (the famous Italian conversational tag 'you understand?').

⚠️ Most Common Student Mistake
✗ Don't say: Io capo la lezione.
✓ Say instead: Io capisco la lezione.

Why: Capire requires the '-isc-' infix in singular present: 'capisco', never *capo.

🗣️ Essential Native Idioms with 'capire'
Capire al volo

= To catch on immediately / understand in a flash

"Lui capisce sempre tutto al volo."

Non capire un tubo

= To understand nothing at all

"Non ci capisco un tubo!"

🎴 Flashcard Practice Mode

Flip through pronouns to test active recall for 'capire'

1 / 24
Presente
io

Tap anywhere to reveal conjugation ↻

Answer
capisco

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Frequently Asked Questions: CAPIRE

Is "capire" a regular or irregular verb in Italian? ▾

"capire" is classified as a Stem-Infixing (-isc- group) verb in Italian. Its characteristic conjugation pattern is "capisco, capisci, capisce, capiamo, capite, capiscono". 3rd conjugation (-ire) inchoative verb. Notice the 'ch' sound in 'capisci' and 'capisce'. Past participle is regular: 'capito'. Takes the -isc- infix in 1st, 2nd, 3rd sing. and 3rd plur. present: 'io capisco'.

What does "capire" mean in English? ▾

In English, "capire" translates primarily to "to understand / to figure out". In natural speech, it is commonly used across CEFR level A1 contexts for everyday communication.

What is the most frequent mistake learners make with "capire"? ▾

A frequent error is saying "Io capo la lezione." instead of "Io capisco la lezione.". Why? Capire requires the '-isc-' infix in singular present: 'capisco', never *capo.

What are common idioms or expressions with "capire"? ▾

A popular idiom is "Capire al volo" which means "To catch on immediately / understand in a flash" (e.g. "Lui capisce sempre tutto al volo.").

How can I practice and memorize "capire" conjugations? ▾

Use Verbpedia's built-in interactive flashcards, pronounce each form using native Web Speech audio, and complete the instant mini-quiz below. You can also print a distraction-free A4 cheat sheet using the Print button above.

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Quick Practice: Fill in the Blanks

Test your understanding of 'capire' across tenses

Interactive Quiz
Question 1 ()

What is the 'io' present form of Italian 'capire'?

Other Important Italian Verbs to Study

essere Irregular

to be

avere Irregular

to have

fare Irregular

to do / to make

andare Irregular

to go

potere Irregular

can / to be able to

vedere Irregular

to see / watch

prendere Irregular

to take / catch / have (food)

stare Irregular

to stay / be (feeling/health)

dare Irregular 1st Conj

to give

sapere Irregular 2nd Conj

to know (facts, how to)

venire Irregular (-ire)

to come

dovere Irregular Modal (-ere)

to have to / must

uscire Irregular (-ire)

to go out / exit

bere Irregular (Contracted)

to drink

dire Irregular (Contracted)

to say / to tell

morire Irregular (-ire with diphthong)

to die

credere Regular (-ere verb)

to believe / to trust

mettere Irregular (Past: misi, messo)

to put / to place / to set

sentire Regular (-ire verb)

to hear / to feel / to smell

aprire Irregular Participle (aperto)

to open / to unlock

leggere Irregular (Past: lessi, letto)

to read / to interpret

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